2014年7月21日月曜日

Comments we got from through our presentation.

-Most of the audience had a common opinion that we should abolish death penalty.
-Having examples of people getting executed would make the listeners have good imagination.
-We had persuasive reasons ehy we should abolish death penalty.
-Slogan was creative.

These reasons are the most well written opinion we had.

2014年7月19日土曜日

Abolish Cruel Death Penalty ACDP

We established NGO group "Abolish Cruel Death Penalty" ACDP.
Our goal is to abolish death penalty in Japan.
You can check our activities or more details on the power point we made.

http://firestorage.jp/download/1ae7571b6ee16ac29613724c0d526bdbb7cce5de

Please download it when you have a time.

We also made ACDP video clip. Please check it if you are interested in.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eBUHXZIlnFU&feature=youtu.be

The result of the survey

20 people answered the survey we posted on this blog on June 25th.
Most of them are around 20 years old. I appreciate people who cooperate for us.
I would like to summarize the result of the survey.

 

1.    Do you think the death penalty should be banned or allowed? Why?

11 people think death penalty “should be allowed”
7 people think death penalty “should be banded”
2 people “have not decided.”

People who think death penalty “should be allowed” said…
The person who killed people should be done the same thing
I think death penalty is an effective way to penalize people
People who think death penalty “should be banded” said…
People don’t have the right to take lives of others.
It is too cruel.

2.    Is the death penalty really appropriate?

13 people think it is appropriate.
7 people think it is NOT appropriate.

3.    Do you believe in "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth"?

11 people answered “Yes”.
9 people answered “No”.

Some of them said…
When it comes to death penalty, I think so.
It makes only another conflict

4.    Do you think condemned criminals should be allowed to meet their families before getting killed?
13 people answered “Yes”.
7 people answered “No”.

 Some of them said…
Not for the condemned criminals, but for their families.
This is because they are human, too.

5.    What do you think the minimum age for the death penalty should be?

The most people answered the minimum age for the death penalty should be 20 years old. This is because 20 is the age that regarded an adult.


------------------------------------------
I was surprised that the number of the people who think death penalty should be allowed is bigger than the number of the people think death penalty should be banned.

Also the result that more people think condemned criminals should be allowed to meet their families before getting killed is impressive to me. I empathize with the comment which said “This is because they are human, too”.
I hope people who answered the survey would think about death penalty once again.
 
Thank you for  your cooperation.

2014年7月10日木曜日

Living conditions of condemned people

Even when defendants have not received confirmation of their sentence, they must adhere to a very strict time schedule at the detention center. Therefore, they do not have enough time to prepare for their trial.
Typical daily time schedule :
 Getting up 7:00
 Checking 7:30
 Breakfast 7:40
 Lunch 11:50
 Supper 16:20
 Checking 16:50
 Sleeping 21:00

"Hidden death penalty." Hidden death penalty. N.p., 1 Jan. 2001. Web. 10 July 2014. <http://www.jca.apc.org/stop-shikei/epamph/dpinjapan_e.html>.

Execution in the United States.

Here are some information about execution carried out in the United States.

Executions in the United States in 2008


DATENUMBER
SINCE 1976
STATENAMEAGERACEVICTIM RACEMETHOD
5/6/081100GAWilliam Earl Lynd53W1 WhiteLethal Injection
5/21/081101MSEarl Wesley Berry49W1 WhiteLethal Injection
5/27/081102VAKevin Green31B1 WhiteLethal Injection
6/4/081103GACurtis Osborne37B2 BlackLethal Injection
6/6/081104SCDavid Mark Hill*48W1 Black/2 WhiteLethal Injection
6/11/081105TXKarl Chamberlain37W1 WhiteLethal Injection
6/17/081106OKTerry Lyn Short47W1 AsianLethal Injection
6/20/081107SCJames Earl Reed49B2 BlackElectrocution
6/25/081108VARobert Yarbrough30B1 WhiteLethal Injection
7/1/081109FLMark Dean Schwab39W1 LatinoLethal Injection
7/10/081110TXCarlton Akee Turner29B2 BlackLethal Injection
7/10/081111VAKent Jermaine Jackson26B1 WhiteLethal Injection
7/23/081112MSDale Leo Bishop34W1 WhiteLethal Injection
7/23/081113TXDerrick Sonnier40B2 BlackLethal Injection
7/24/081114VAChristopher Scott Emmett36W1 WhiteLethal Injection
7/31/081115TXLarry Davis40B1 WhiteLethal Injection
8/5/081116TXJose Medellin~33L1 Latino/1 WhiteLethal Injection
8/7/081117TXHeliberto Chi~29L1 WhiteLethal Injection
8/12/081118TXLeon Dorsey32B2 WhiteLethal Injection
8/14/081119TXMichael Rodriguez*45L1 WhiteLethal Injection
9/16/081120GAJack Alderman57W1 WhiteLethal Injection
9/17/081121TXWilliam Murray39W1 WhiteLethal Injection
9/23/081122FLRichard Henyard34B2 BlackLethal Injection
9/25/081123OKJessie Cummings52W1 WhiteLethal Injection
10/14/081124OHRichard Cooey41W2 WhiteLethal Injection
10/14/081125TXAlvin Kelly57W1 WhiteLethal Injection
10/16/081126TXKevin Michael Watts27B3 AsianLethal Injection
10/21/081127TXJoseph Ray Ries29W1 WhiteLethal Injection
10/28/081128TXEric Nenno47W1 WhiteLethal Injection
10/30/081129TXGregory Wright42W1 WhiteLethal Injection
11/6/081130TXElkie Taylor46B1 BlackLethal Injection
11/12/081131TXGeorge Whitaker36B1 BlackLethal Injection
11/13/081132TXDenard Manns42B1 WhiteLethal Injection
11/19/081133OHGregory Bryant-Bey53B1 WhiteLethal Injection
11/20/081134TXRobert Hudson45B1 BlackLethal Injection
11/21/081135KYMarco Allen Chapman*37W2 WhiteLethal Injection
12/5/081136SCJoseph Gardner38B1 WhiteLethal Injection

ƒ female
* volunteer - an inmate who waived ordinary appeals that remained at the time of his or her execution
~ foreign national
¥ white defendant executed for murder of black victim]

"Executions in the United States in 2008." DPIC. Death Penalty Information Center, n.d. Web. 10 July 2014. <http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/executions-united-states-2008>.

Where is death penalty taken place?

Where is death penalty taken place?

The death penalty is illegal in the following states:
Alaska
Hawaii
Iowa
Maine
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
North Dakota
New Jersey
New York
Rhode Island
Vermont
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Dist. of Columbia

and the following countries outlawed the death penalties in the respective years:
Albania (2000)
Andorra (1990)
Angola (1992)
Argentina (2008)
Armenia (2003)
Australia (1984)
Austria (1950)
Azerbaijan (1998)
Belgium (1996)
Bhutan (2004)
Bosnia-Herzegovina (1997)
Bulgaria (1998)
Cambodia (1989)
Canada (1976)
Cape Verde (1981)
Chile (2008)
Colombia (1910)
Cook Islands (2007)
Costa Rica (1877)
Côte d'Ivoire (2000)
Croatia (1990)
Cyprus (1983)
Czech Republic (1990)
Denmark (1933)
Djibouti (1995)
Dominican Republic (1966)
East Timor (1999)
Ecuador (1906)
Estonia (1998)
Finland (1949)
France (1981)
Georgia (1997)
Germany (1949)
Greece (1993)
Guinea-Bissau (1993)
Haiti (1987)
Honduras (1956)
Hungary (1990)
Iceland (1928)
Ireland (1990)
Italy (1947)
Kiribati (1979)
Liberia (2005)
Liechtenstein (1987)
Lithuania (1998)
Luxembourg (1979)
Macedonia (1991)
Malta (1971)
Marshall Islands (1986)
Mauritius (1995)
Mexico (2005)
Micronesia (1986)
Moldova (1995)
Monaco (1962)
Montenegro (2002)
Mozambique (1990)
Namibia (1990)
Nepal (1990)
Netherlands (1870)
New Zealand (1961)
Nicaragua (1979)
Niue (n.a.)
Norway (1905)
Palau (n.a.)
Panama (1903)
Paraguay (1992)
Poland (1997)
Portugal (1867)
Philippines (2006)
Romania (1989)
Rwanda (2007)
Samoa (2004)
San Marino (1848)
São Tomé and Príncipe (1990)
Senegal (2004)
Serbia (2002)
Seychelles (1993)
Slovak Republic (1990)
Slovenia (1989)
Solomon Islands (1966)
South Africa (1995)
Spain (1978)
Sweden (1921)
Switzerland (1942)
Turkey (2002)
Turkmenistan (1999)
Tuvalu (1978)
Ukraine (1999)
United Kingdom (1973)
Uruguay (1907)
Uzbekistan (2008)
Vanuatu (1980)
Vatican City (1969)
Venezuela (1863)


These nations have not used the death penalty in at least a decade, even though it is technically still legal:
Algeria (1993)
Benin (1987)
Brunei Darussalam (1957)
Burkina Faso (1988)
Central African Republic (1981)
Congo (Republic) (1982)
Eritrea (n.a.)
Gabon (n.a.)
Gambia (1981)
Ghana (n.a.)
Grenada (1978)
Kenya (n.a.)
Korea, South (n.a.)
Laos (n.a.)
Liberia (n.a.)
Madagascar (1958)
Malawi (n.a.)
Maldives (1952)
Mali (1980)
Mauritania (1987)
Morocco (1993)
Myanmar (1993)
Nauru (1968)
Niger (1976)
Papua New Guinea (1950)
Russia (1999)
Sri Lanka (1976)
Suriname (1982)
Swaziland (n.a.)
Tajikistan (n.a.)
Tanzania (n.a.)
Togo (n.a.)
Tonga (1982)
Tunisia (1990)
Zambia (n.a.)


That's the vast majority of the world. It is permitted in these countries, though:
Afghanistan
Antigua and Barbuda
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belize
Botswana
Burundi
Cameroon
Chad
China (People's Republic)
Comoros
Congo (Democratic Republic)
Cuba
Dominica
Egypt
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Ghana
Guatemala
Guinea
Guyana
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Korea, North
Korea, South
Kuwait
Laos
Lebanon
Lesotho
Libya
Malawi
Malaysia
Mongolia
Nigeria
Oman
Pakistan
Palestinian Authority
Qatar
St. Kitts and Nevis
St. Lucia
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
Saudi Arabia
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Somalia
Sudan
Swaziland
Syria
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Trinidad and Tobago
Uganda
United Arab Emirates
United States
Vietnam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe

and these states:
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Idaho
Indiana
Illinois
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maryland
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Mexico
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Virginia
Washington
Wyoming

"The Death Penalty Worldwide." Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc., 1 Jan. 2007. Web. 10 July 2014. <http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0777460.html>.

Who is the most famous condemned in Japan?


One of the most famous condemneds in Japan is Shoko Asahara whose real name is Chizuo Matsumoto. He was the leader of Japanese cult “Aum Shinrikyo”. He was convicted for the sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway in 1995 and other crimes. 13 people were killed in the sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway.
 
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Shoko Asahara
 

In 2004, he was sentenced to death but his execution has not been done yet. The reason he has not been executed is that he has a mental disease.
He is held in Tokyo Detention House now.
 
"Shoko Asahara." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 7 July 2014. Web. 10 July 2014. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoko_Asahara.
 
"わたしは見た!オウム真理教裏ワークの真相." . 元信者 H, 1 Jan. 2003. Web. 10 July 2014. http://www.cnet-sc.ne.jp/canarium/2-3.1.html.

Movie Review “Dead Man Walking”


Movie Review “Dead Man Walking”
 

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Plot

Matthew Poncelet who is the condemned for murdering a teenage couple has been in prison for six years. Matthew murdered the couple with his friend Carl Vitello. However Carl was not the condemned and received life imprisonment. Matthew insisted that he didn’t kill the couple and Carl killed them. He wrote the letter to Sister Helen who works for poor people and asked her to help him. She visited Matthew and decided to help him. She ordered the court retrial for Matthew. However her order was declined. Mathew asked Sister Helen to become his counselor until the day of execution. After that, Sister Helen visited the victims’ families and talked with them. They blamed her that she tried to help the condemned. She asked the mayor who thinks execution is not appropriate to abolish death penalty but it was declined. The day before of the execution, Matthew met his family and told his mother “I love you”. The day of his execution, he confessed to Sister Helen that he killed the boy and raped the girl. He also said he prayed for them. Right before execution, Matthew apologized to the boy’s father and told the girl’s parents that his death would bring them peace. After his execution, the boy's father attended Matthew’s burial ceremony. Sister Helen told him that they could help each other and they prayed.

 

Review

I thought the movie is quite controversial because it shows the both sides’ point of views which are pros and cons to death penalty. Some people in the movie such as Sister Helen or the mayor are against death penalty and they think death penalty should be banned. On the other hand, victims’ families think death penalty is appropriate and Matthew is deserved to be executed. Matthew’s mother believes her son’s innocence and still loves him. However victims’ families think Matthew is evil. This contrast is really impressive to me. At first, I thought death penalty is appropriate and Matthew should be executed but gradually my mind changed and in the end of the movie I could not say whether death penalty is appropriate. Of course, murdering is bad thing but executing the murder might be pointless. Victims never come back even though the murder was executed. I was also surprised how impersonal the execution is. In the movie, Matthew’s execution was carried out so inhumanely. People treated him not as human being but as a thing. Right before his execution he said “I don't wanna leave this world with any hate in my heart. I ask your forgiveness for what I done. It was a terrible thing I done, taking your son away from you.” as his last words. I thought it was really shocking and wonder if there is any other way for Matthew to atone for his murder. I think “Dead Man Walking” is good to let people think whether death penalty is really appropriate.

 

MLA

Dead man walking. Dir. Tim Robbins. Perf. Susan Sarandon, Sean Penn, Raymond J. Barry, Robert Prosky . Credence Cassettes, 1995. DVD

2014年6月25日水曜日

How many countries ban death penalty? How many countries permit death penalty?


・How many countries ban death penalty? 
How many countries permit death penalty?

The Death Penalty Worldwide
http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0777460.html

I found the interesting web site which is called “infoplease”.
 
It shows how many countries ban death penalty and how many countries permit it. It also show when death penalty was outlawed in each country.  The web page was updated at least in 2012.

I was surprised that there are a lot of European and Asian countries which outlaw death penalty.
I was also really surprised that the number of the countries which ban death penalty is larger than the number of the countries which permit death penalty.
I thought the countries which permit death penalty was a majority but it is not true.

 

"The Death Penalty Worldwide." . infoplease, 1 Jan. 2012. Web. 25 June 2014. <http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0777460.html>.

Survey on Death Penalty

We  made a  survey on death peanlty.
We would appreciate if you cooperate our survey.

Here is link to the survey
https://jp.surveymonkey.com/s/QPYSYB7

Kazunari and Kenta

2014年6月19日木曜日

Answers to Q1

Q1.How many people are executed every year in Japan?

A1. As you can see on the graph, in 2012 as the most recent, 3 people were executed by the death penalty.
 


www.abolish-dp.jca.apc.org/charts/execution_jp.html
"年間の死刑執行数(グラフ) - 「死刑に異議あり」." 1 Jan. 2012: n. pag. Web. .




2014年6月11日水曜日

How executoin is carried out in Japan.

http://www.geocities.jp/aphros67/030600.htm

I found the website which shows how executions are carried out in Japan.
In Japan executions are carried out by hanging and it takes about an hour.

It is common to carry out execution 10 o’clock in the morning. In America, it is normally said execution is carried out in the middle of the night.

It is also said that the condemned is not informed when his or her execution will be carried out until the day it is carried out in Japan.
This is because the  condemned  who was going to be executed commited suicide the day before the execution in 1975. After that, it became customary not to inform the  condemned the date for execution.


"死刑廃止と死刑存置の考察■死刑に関する制度について■死刑執行方法・死刑場." 死刑廃止と死刑存置の考察■死刑に関する制度について■死刑執行方法・死刑場. Shin, 1 Jan. 2010. Web. 7 June 2014. <http://www.geocities.jp/aphros67/030600.htm>.

2014年5月29日木曜日

Word cloud on wordle

This word cloud is based on diagreement towards death penalty.

"Death Penalty Focus Home Page." Death Penalty Focus, n.d. Web. 5 June 2014. <http://www.deathpenalty.org/>.

Agree on Death Penalty

This word clouds is about agreement on death peanlty.
These random words represent agreement on death penalty.
I chosed Japan Today's article. It said 85.2% of Japanese in favor of death penalty.


"JapanToday." Japan Today RSS. JapanToday, n.d. Web. 5 June 2014. <http://www.japantoday.com/category/crime/view/survey-shows-85-2-of-japanese-in-favor-of-death-penalty>.

Questions about death penalty Part.2



16. What execution process is taken in Japan?

17. Why are there condemned criminal still living without getting executed? 

18. Can the victims kill condemned criminal? According to Code of Hammurabi.

19. Who decides carrying out death penalty?

20. Do they need some permission to carry out?

21. What do the condmned criminals wear when they are killed?

22. Are they able to meet their families before getting killed?

23. Are they able to apologize to victim before getting executed?

24. How many people are executed each day in Japan?

25. Is there specific time when execution are occured?

26. How old is the youngest execution occured?

27. How old is the oldest execution occured?

28. Are the condmned criminals able to have graves?

29. When are they told to be executed?

30. How long does it take to execute condmned crinimals?

2014年5月28日水曜日

Questions about death penalty Part.1




1.How many people are executed every year in Japan?

2.Is there anyone who was executed by a false charge in Japan?

3.How condemned people are executed in Japan?

4.Are condemned people informed when they will be executed?

5. Can condemned people choose their last supper in Japan?

6.When did Japan start death penalty?

7.How many Japanese people think death penalty should be banned?

8. How many Japanese people think death penalty should not be banned?

9.Who carry out death penalty?

10.How many countries ban death penalty?

11.How many countries permit death penalty?

12.Who is the most famous condemned in Japan?

13.Who take care of a dead body after death penalty is carried out?

14. Where is death penalty taken place?

15. Is death penalty really appropriate?

2014年5月22日木曜日

Types of death penalty

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CfxCnxuEM7g

This is the shows the types of how death penalty are done in the whole world.

Lopez, Cindy. "types of death penalty." YouTube. YouTube, 1 Jan. 2010. Web. 5 June 2014. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CfxCnxuEM7g>.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NMqolk2wZuQ

This video is about Japanese people questioning about death penalty.

"Questioning the death penalty in Japan." YouTube. YouTube, 1 Jan. 2011. Web. 5 June 2014. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NMqolk2wZuQ>.

How many executions were carried out last 7 years in Japan.

http://www.deathpenaltyworldwide.org/country-search-post.cfm?country=Japan


I found the interesting website. It is Death Penalty Worldwide's website.
They show how many executions were carried out last 7 years.
Last year, 8 peoople were executed. In 2011, no one were executed in Japan.
In the last 7 years, the most people were killed in 2008, which was 15 people killed by death penalty.
There has been no execution yet in 2014.


"Death Penalty Worldwide." . Professor Sandra Babcock, n.d. Web. . <http://www.deathpenaltyworldwide.org/country-search-post.cfm?country=Japan>.

2014年5月8日木曜日

Welcome to our BLOGGGG!!

Hello
My name is Kazu
and
My name is Kenta.

We are university students from Tokyo Japan.
We are studying English and American literatures.

We started this blog because we wonder death penalty is appropriate. Now, the number of excution carried out in Japan is less compared to America.

Wewould like to dicuss about this controversy through comparing with foreign countries.

And we are planning to post our blog approxiately once a week!!